Is it Alzheimer’s or is it Dementia?

What’s the difference?

Brain changes and the medical terminology used to describe them can be

confusing. Dementia is an umbrella term used to describe a decline in cognitive

function. This includes a decline in memory, thinking, and reasoning that is severe

enough to interfere with daily activities. There are many conditions/diseases that

cause dementia with Alzheimer’s disease as the most recognized. Vascular

Dementia, Lewy Body and Fronto-Temporal dementias are also common.

Click picture for more information.

(Picture: Teepasnow.com)

It is important to have an accurate diagnosis as not all types of dementia present with the same symptoms and some have more treatment options than others. There is no cure for dementia but there are some conditions that might cause dementia like symptoms that can be reversible including thyroid disorder or certain nutrient deficiencies.

It is important to talk with your primary care physician about your concerns. Your primary care physician may perform a test to determine if those concerns warrant further diagnostic testing at which time they may refer you to a neurologist. A neurologist is a medical doctor specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of conditions affecting the brain, including dementia.

A Geriatrician is another type of provider that can be very helpful in navigating cognitive changes. A geriatrician is a physician specializing in the medical care of older adults, focusing on maintaining their well-being and independence through comprehensive care. You may want to consider a geriatrician if you are over 65 or if you are struggling with multiple health conditions, cognitive issues, or functional limitations that impact your ability to live independently. 

Receiving a diagnosis of dementia can be scary, often leaving individuals and their families with many questions. Finding a diagnosis and support early on can help individuals and their families/caregivers navigate the disease process more successfully.

Written by: Susan Raychard, MOTR/L, CDP, Dementia Consultant

For more information on the services provided by Susan, please visit her website: https://susanraychard-llc.com/